K11 Craft & Guild Foundation

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Plaster Moulding

Plaster moulding, one of the character-defining elements of Lingnan architecture, refers to the colourful statues and decorations commonly found on roof ridges and gable walls of traditional Chinese buildings in southern China.

Dating back to the Tang dynasty (618–907), plaster moulding was particularly popular during the Ming (1368–1644) and Qing (1644–1912) dynasties.

It is currently on China’s National Intangible Cultural Heritage List. Known for its bright colours, delicate craft and the strong stereoscopic effects it produces, plaster moulding has been widely applied to architectures in Guangzhou, Chaozhou and Shantou, and to structures built in the Hakka communities.

Remains of plaster moulding are widely seen in provinces along the Maritime Silk Road. Although the natural materials used are nothing extraordinary, using primarily lime, plaster moulding works are works of art that can last for several hundred years.

Plaster moulding patterns, including figures, flowers, birds, insects, fish, auspicious beasts, landscape and calligraphy, are imbued with auspicious meanings.

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